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Here is a comprehensive list of English vocabulary for World Day Against Child Labour (12 June) with IPA pronunciations, explanations, and examples:
1. Child labour /ˈtʃaɪld ˈleɪ.bər/ (n.)
Explanation: The exploitation of children through any form of work that deprives them of their childhood, education, and well-being.
Example: Millions of children around the world are victims of child labour.
2. Exploitation /ˌek.splɔɪˈteɪ.ʃən/ (n.)
Explanation: The unfair treatment or use of someone for personal gain.
Example: Child labour is a form of exploitation that violates human rights.
3. Poverty /ˈpɒv.ə.ti/ (n.)
Explanation: The state of being extremely poor, often leading to child labour as families struggle to survive.
Example: Poverty is one of the main causes of child labour.
4. Forced labour /fɔːst ˈleɪ.bər/ (n.)
Explanation: Work performed under the threat of punishment, often without consent.
Example: Many children are trapped in forced labour in factories and farms.
5. Education /ˌed.jʊˈkeɪ.ʃən/ (n.)
Explanation: The process of learning and gaining knowledge, especially through formal schooling.
Example: Access to education is key to preventing child labour.
6. Human rights /ˌhjuː.mən ˈraɪts/ (n.)
Explanation: The basic rights and freedoms that belong to every person.
Example: Child labour is a violation of children's human rights.
7. Trafficking /ˈtræf.ɪ.kɪŋ/ (n.)
Explanation: The illegal trade of people, often for forced labour or exploitation.
Example: Some children are victims of human trafficking for labour purposes.
8. Abuse /əˈbjuːs/ (n.)
Explanation: Cruel or violent treatment of a person.
Example: Children in labour often suffer from physical and emotional abuse.
9. Hazardous /ˈhæz.ə.dəs/ (adj.)
Explanation: Dangerous or risky, especially to health or safety.
Example: Many children work in hazardous environments like mines and factories.
10. Rights /raɪts/ (n.)
Explanation: Legal, social, or ethical principles of freedom or entitlement.
Example: Children have the right to be protected from exploitation.
11. UNICEF /ˈjuː.nɪ.sef/ (n.)
Explanation: The United Nations agency responsible for providing aid and advocating for the rights of children worldwide.
Example: UNICEF runs campaigns to eliminate child labour around the world.
12. Convention /kənˈven.ʃən/ (n.)
Explanation: An international agreement between countries on specific issues.
Example: The UN Convention on the Rights of the Child opposes child labour.
13. Minimum age /ˈmɪn.ɪ.məm eɪdʒ/ (n.)
Explanation: The lowest legal age at which a person is allowed to work.
Example: Many countries set the minimum age for employment at 15 or older.
14. Advocacy /ˈæd.və.kə.si/ (n.)
Explanation: Public support or recommendation for a cause or policy.
Example: Advocacy groups raise awareness about child labour.
15. Empowerment /ɪmˈpaʊə.mənt/ (n.)
Explanation: The process of becoming stronger and more confident, especially in controlling one's life.
Example: Education leads to the empowerment of children and communities.
16. Bonded labour /ˈbɒn.dɪd ˈleɪ.bər/ (n.)
Explanation: A form of slavery where a person is forced to work to repay a debt.
Example: Some children are trapped in bonded labour for years.
17. Vulnerable /ˈvʌl.nər.ə.bəl/ (adj.)
Explanation: At risk of being harmed or exploited.
Example: Orphans are especially vulnerable to child labour.
18. Justice /ˈdʒʌs.tɪs/ (n.)
Explanation: Fair treatment under the law.
Example: Justice must be served for children who have suffered abuse through labour.
19. Social protection /ˈsəʊ.ʃəl prəˈtek.ʃən/ (n.)
Explanation: Public measures to provide income and support for vulnerable people.
Example: Social protection programs help reduce the need for child labour.
20. Elimination /ɪˌlɪm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/ (n.)
Explanation: The act of removing or getting rid of something completely.
Example: The goal is the total elimination of child labour by strengthening laws and education.
#WorldDayAgainstChildLabour #StopChildLabour #ProtectChildren #EducationForAll #HumanRights #ChildRights #NoMoreChildLabour #EndExploitation #UNICEF #ChildrenMatter
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