English vocabulary for World Environment Day (5 June)

 

Here is a comprehensive list of English vocabulary for World Environment Day (5 June) with IPA pronunciations, explanations, and examples:

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1. Environment /ɪnˈvaɪ.rən.mənt/ (n.)

Explanation: The natural world, including air, water, land, and living things.
Example: We must protect the environment for future generations.

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2. Sustainability /səˌsteɪ.nəˈbɪl.ɪ.ti/ (n.)

Explanation: The ability to maintain balance in natural systems by avoiding the depletion of resources.
Example: Sustainability is important for preserving the planet's ecosystems.

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3. Conservation /ˌkɒn.səˈveɪ.ʃən/ (n.)

Explanation: The protection and preservation of natural resources.
Example: Conservation efforts help endangered species survive.

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4. Biodiversity /ˌbaɪ.oʊ.daɪˈvɜː.sɪ.ti/ (n.)

Explanation: The variety of life in the world or in a particular habitat.
Example: The Amazon rainforest is known for its rich biodiversity.

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5. Pollution /pəˈluː.ʃən/ (n.)

Explanation: The introduction of harmful substances into the environment.
Example: Air pollution is a major threat to public health.

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6. Renewable /rɪˈnjuː.ə.bəl/ (adj.)

Explanation: Capable of being replenished naturally, like solar or wind energy.
Example: Solar panels provide renewable energy.

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7. Carbon footprint /ˌkɑː.bən ˈfʊt.prɪnt/ (n.)

Explanation: The amount of carbon dioxide emissions produced by an individual or organization.
Example: We should reduce our carbon footprint by using public transport.

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8. Deforestation /ˌdiːˌfɔː.rɪˈsteɪ.ʃən/ (n.)

Explanation: The cutting down of trees in a forest.
Example: Deforestation contributes to global warming.

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9. Ecosystem /ˈiː.kəʊˌsɪs.təm/ (n.)

Explanation: A community of living organisms interacting with their environment.
Example: Wetlands are vital ecosystems that support many species.

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10. Climate change /ˈklaɪ.mət tʃeɪndʒ/ (n.)

Explanation: Long-term changes in temperature and weather patterns, mainly due to human activities.
Example: Climate change affects weather conditions worldwide.

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11. Recycle /ˌriːˈsaɪ.kəl/ (v.)

Explanation: To process used materials so they can be used again.
Example: We recycle paper, plastic, and glass in our household.

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12. Compost /ˈkɒm.pɒst/ (n./v.)

Explanation: Organic material that can be added to soil to help plants grow.
Example: We compost food scraps to reduce waste.

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13. Natural resources /ˈnætʃ.rəl rɪˈsɔː.sɪz/ (n.)

Explanation: Materials provided by nature, like water, soil, and minerals.
Example: Freshwater is one of the Earth's most precious natural resources.

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14. Emissions /ɪˈmɪʃ.ənz/ (n.)

Explanation: Gases and particles released into the air, often from vehicles or factories.
Example: Car emissions contribute to air pollution.

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15. Greenhouse gases /ˈɡriːn.haʊs ˌɡæsɪz/ (n.)

Explanation: Gases like carbon dioxide that trap heat in the Earth’s atmosphere.
Example: Greenhouse gases cause global warming.

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16. Organic /ɔːrˈɡæn.ɪk/ (adj.)

Explanation: Produced without the use of synthetic chemicals.
Example: Organic farming avoids the use of pesticides.

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17. Zero waste /ˈzɪə.rəʊ weɪst/ (n.)

Explanation: A lifestyle where no waste is sent to landfills.
Example: The goal of zero waste is to reduce environmental impact.

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18. Habitat /ˈhæb.ɪ.tæt/ (n.)

Explanation: The natural home of a plant, animal, or organism.
Example: Deforestation destroys animal habitats.

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19. Renewable energy /rɪˈnjuː.ə.bəl ˈen.ə.dʒi/ (n.)

Explanation: Energy from sources that naturally replenish, such as wind or sunlight.
Example: Wind turbines produce renewable energy.

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20. Global warming /ˈɡləʊ.bəl ˈwɔː.mɪŋ/ (n.)

Explanation: The increase in Earth’s average temperature due to greenhouse gases.
Example: Global warming is a serious environmental issue.

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#WorldEnvironmentDay #EcoFriendly #Sustainability #GoGreen #ClimateAction #ProtectNature #SaveOurPlanet #GreenLiving #RenewableEnergy #ZeroWaste

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