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1. AIDS /eɪdz/ (n.)
Explanation: Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome, a life-threatening condition caused by the HIV virus that weakens the immune system.
Example: AIDS remains a major global health issue, especially in developing countries.
2. HIV /ˌeɪtʃ.aɪˈviː/ (n.)
Explanation: Human Immunodeficiency Virus; the virus that leads to AIDS.
Example: HIV attacks the immune system and reduces the body’s ability to fight infections.
3. Vaccine /ˈvæk.siːn/ or /vækˈsiːn/ (n.)
Explanation: A substance used to stimulate the body’s immune response to prevent disease.
Example: Scientists are working hard to develop an effective HIV vaccine.
4. Immunization /ˌɪmjunaɪˈzeɪʃən/ (n.)
Explanation: The process of becoming protected against a disease through vaccination.
Example: Immunization has helped eliminate many deadly diseases worldwide.
5. Prevention /prɪˈvɛnʃən/ (n.)
Explanation: The action of stopping something from happening or arising.
Example: Prevention through education and vaccines is crucial in fighting HIV/AIDS.
6. Transmission /trænzˈmɪʃən/ (n.)
Explanation: The act of passing something from one person or place to another, especially disease.
Example: HIV transmission can be reduced through safe practices and awareness.
7. Awareness /əˈweənəs/ (n.)
Explanation: Knowledge or understanding of a particular issue.
Example: World AIDS Vaccine Day promotes awareness of the need for an HIV vaccine.
8. Research /ˈriːsɜːrtʃ/ (n./v.)
Explanation: The systematic investigation into a subject to discover new information.
Example: Ongoing research is critical to discovering a successful AIDS vaccine.
9. Clinical trial /ˈklɪnɪkəl traɪəl/ (n.)
Explanation: A research study that tests the safety and effectiveness of medical treatments or vaccines.
Example: Many HIV vaccines are still undergoing clinical trials.
10. Immune system /ɪˈmjuːn ˌsɪstəm/ (n.)
Explanation: The body's defense system against infections and diseases.
Example: HIV weakens the immune system, making it hard to fight infections.
11. Antibodies /ˈæntɪˌbɒdiz/ (n.)
Explanation: Proteins in the blood that help fight infections.
Example: Vaccines work by stimulating the body to produce antibodies.
12. Advocacy /ˈædvəkəsi/ (n.)
Explanation: Public support for or recommendation of a cause or policy.
Example: Advocacy plays a key role in encouraging vaccine development.
13. Public health /ˈpʌblɪk hɛlθ/ (n.)
Explanation: The science of protecting and improving the health of people and communities.
Example: Vaccination is one of the greatest achievements in public health.
14. Stigma /ˈstɪɡmə/ (n.)
Explanation: A negative association or discrimination against people with a particular condition.
Example: Many people living with HIV still face social stigma.
15. Collaboration /kəˌlæbəˈreɪʃən/ (n.)
Explanation: The action of working with others to achieve a common goal.
Example: Global collaboration is essential to develop an HIV vaccine.
16. Prevention strategy /prɪˈvɛnʃən ˈstrætədʒi/ (n.)
Explanation: A planned approach to reduce or stop the spread of disease.
Example: Condom use and awareness campaigns are part of HIV prevention strategies.
17. Breakthrough /ˈbreɪkθruː/ (n.)
Explanation: A significant and sudden discovery or development.
Example: A breakthrough in vaccine research could change the future of HIV treatment.
18. Volunteers /ˌvɒlənˈtɪəz/ (n.)
Explanation: People who offer to do something without being paid, often in studies or research.
Example: Volunteers participate in vaccine trials to help advance science.
19. Eradication /ɪˌrædɪˈkeɪʃən/ (n.)
Explanation: The complete destruction or elimination of something harmful.
Example: Vaccine research aims for the eradication of HIV/AIDS worldwide.
20. Commemoration /kəˌmɛm.əˈreɪ.ʃən/ (n.)
Explanation: An event or action to remember and honor a significant occasion or person.
Example: World AIDS Vaccine Day is a commemoration of efforts to end the HIV epidemic.
#WorldAIDSVaccineDay #EndHIVAIDS #HIVAwareness #VaccineResearch #ProtectTheFuture #GlobalHealth #StopTheStigma #HIVVaccineHope #TogetherForACure #ScienceForHealth
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