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Here is a comprehensive list of English vocabulary for English Language Day
(April 23rd) with IPA pronunciations, explanations, and examples.
1. Language /ˈlæŋɡwɪdʒ/ (n.)
Explanation: A system of communication used by a particular country or community.
Example: English is the most widely spoken language in the world.
2. Vocabulary /vəˈkæbjʊləri/ (n.)
Explanation: The body of words used in a particular language.
Example: Reading daily helps you expand your English vocabulary.
3. Grammar /ˈɡræmər/ (n.)
Explanation: The set of structural rules governing the composition of sentences.
Example: Learning English grammar is essential for writing correctly.
4. Pronunciation /prəˌnʌnsiˈeɪʃən/ (n.)
Explanation: The way in which a word is spoken.
Example: Her English pronunciation has improved a lot since last year.
5. Fluency /ˈfluːənsi/ (n.)
Explanation: The ability to speak or write a language easily and accurately.
Example: Practicing speaking every day helps you gain fluency in English.
6. Communication /kəˌmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃən/ (n.)
Explanation: The act of exchanging information, ideas, or feelings.
Example: English is a global tool for communication.
7. Idiom /ˈɪdiəm/ (n.)
Explanation: A phrase or expression whose meaning is different from the literal words.
Example: “Break the ice” is a common English idiom meaning to start a conversation.
8. Dialect /ˈdaɪəlɛkt/ (n.)
Explanation: A regional or social variety of a language with distinct vocabulary or pronunciation.
Example: British and American English are two well-known dialects of English.
9. Spelling /ˈspɛlɪŋ/ (n.)
Explanation: The way a word is written using the correct sequence of letters.
Example: English spelling can be tricky because of silent letters.
10. Accent /ˈæksɛnt/ (n.)
Explanation: A distinctive way of pronouncing a language, often associated with a particular region.
Example: She speaks English with a charming Irish accent.
11. Syntax /ˈsɪntæks/ (n.)
Explanation: The arrangement of words and phrases to create well-formed sentences.
Example: Good syntax is crucial for clear English writing.
12. Wordplay /ˈwɜːdˌpleɪ/ (n.)
Explanation: The clever use of words for humorous or rhetorical effect.
Example: Shakespeare was a master of wordplay in his plays.
13. Multilingualism /ˌmʌltiˈlɪŋɡwəlɪzəm/ (n.)
Explanation: The ability to use and understand several languages.
Example: English Language Day encourages multilingualism worldwide.
14. Etymology /ˌɛtɪˈmɒlədʒi/ (n.)
Explanation: The study of the origin and historical development of words.
Example: Understanding etymology can help you remember new English words.
15. Expression /ɪkˈsprɛʃən/ (n.)
Explanation: A word or phrase used to convey an idea or feeling.
Example: “A piece of cake” is an English expression meaning something is easy.
16. Lexicon /ˈlɛksɪkən/ (n.)
Explanation: The complete set of words in a language or a person’s vocabulary.
Example: Her lexicon of English terms expanded after studying abroad.
17. Shakespearean /ʃeɪkˈspɪəriən/ (adj.)
Explanation: Relating to the works or style of William Shakespeare.
Example: We studied Shakespearean sonnets in our English literature class.
18. Literature /ˈlɪtərətʃər/ (n.)
Explanation: Written works considered to have artistic or intellectual value.
Example: English literature includes works by Jane Austen and Charles Dickens.
19. Linguistics /lɪŋˈɡwɪstɪks/ (n.)
Explanation: The scientific study of language and its structure.
Example: Linguistics helps explain how English has evolved over time.
20. Proficiency /prəˈfɪʃənsi/ (n.)
Explanation: A high degree of skill or competence in a language.
Example: She achieved English language proficiency through years of practice.
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