Here is a comprehensive list of English vocabulary for World Health Day (April 7) with IPA pronunciations, explanations, and examples.
1. Health /hɛlθ/ (n.)
Explanation: The state of being free from illness or injury.
Example: Regular exercise is essential for good health.
2. Wellness /ˈwɛlnəs/ (n.)
Explanation: The state of being in good physical and mental health.
Example: Yoga promotes physical and mental wellness.
3. Immunity /ɪˈmjuːnɪti/ (n.)
Explanation: The body's ability to resist harmful microorganisms.
Example: Eating nutritious foods can boost your immunity.
4. Nutrition /njuːˈtrɪʃən/ (n.)
Explanation: The process of providing or obtaining the food necessary for health and growth.
Example: Proper nutrition is vital for a healthy lifestyle.
5. Prevention /prɪˈvɛnʃən/ (n.)
Explanation: The action of stopping something from happening or arising.
Example: Regular check-ups are crucial for disease prevention.
6. Disease /dɪˈziːz/ (n.)
Explanation: A disorder of structure or function in a living organism.
Example: Heart disease is one of the leading causes of death globally.
7. Vaccination /ˌvæksɪˈneɪʃən/ (n.)
Explanation: Treatment with a vaccine to produce immunity against a disease.
Example: Vaccination campaigns have significantly reduced the spread of infectious diseases.
8. Hygiene /ˈhaɪdʒiːn/ (n.)
Explanation: Practices to maintain health and prevent disease, especially through cleanliness.
Example: Good hygiene is essential for preventing infections.
9. Pandemic /pænˈdɛmɪk/ (n.)
Explanation: An outbreak of a disease that occurs on a global scale.
Example: The COVID-19 pandemic impacted the health of millions worldwide.
10. Rehabilitation /ˌriːəˌbɪlɪˈteɪʃən/ (n.)
Explanation: The process of restoring health or normal life through therapy and training.
Example: Physical rehabilitation helped her recover from surgery.
11. Well-being /ˌwɛlˈbiːɪŋ/ (n.)
Explanation: The state of being comfortable, healthy, or happy.
Example: Mental well-being is just as important as physical health.
12. Diagnosis /ˌdaɪəɡˈnəʊsɪs/ (n.)
Explanation: The identification of the nature of an illness or other problem.
Example: Early diagnosis can make treatment more effective.
13. Therapy /ˈθɛrəpi/ (n.)
Explanation: Treatment intended to relieve or heal a disorder.
Example: Physical therapy helped him regain mobility after the accident.
14. Healthcare /ˈhɛlθˌkɛr/ (n.)
Explanation: The organized provision of medical care to individuals or a community.
Example: Access to affordable healthcare is a global priority.
15. Fitness /ˈfɪtnɪs/ (n.)
Explanation: The condition of being physically fit and healthy.
Example: Regular exercise is vital for maintaining fitness.
16. Lifestyle /ˈlaɪfˌstaɪl/ (n.)
Explanation: The way in which a person or group lives.
Example: A healthy lifestyle includes balanced nutrition and regular exercise.
17. Chronic /ˈkrɒnɪk/ (adj.)
Explanation: Persisting for a long time or constantly recurring.
Example: Chronic diseases like diabetes require ongoing management.
18. Mental Health /ˈmɛntəl hɛlθ/ (n.)
Explanation: A person’s condition regarding their psychological and emotional well-being.
Example: Mental health awareness is crucial for building supportive communities.
19. Balanced Diet /ˈbælənst ˈdaɪɪt/ (n.)
Explanation: A diet consisting of a variety of different types of food providing adequate nutrition.
Example: Eating a balanced diet helps maintain overall health.
20. Health Literacy /hɛlθ ˈlɪtərəsi/ (n.)
Explanation: The ability to understand basic health information and services.
Example: Health literacy empowers people to make informed health decisions.
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