English Vocabulary For World Wetlands Day (February 2nd)
Here is a comprehensive list of English vocabulary for World Wetlands Day (February 2nd) with IPA pronunciations, explanations, and examples.
1. Wetland /ˈwɛtlænd/
Explanation: An area of land saturated with water, such as marshes, swamps, or bogs.
Example: Wetlands play a crucial role in maintaining biodiversity and water quality.
2. Biodiversity /ˌbaɪoʊdaɪˈvɜːrsɪti/
Explanation: The variety of life in a particular ecosystem.
Example: Wetlands are home to an incredible amount of biodiversity.
3. Ecosystem /ˈiːkoʊˌsɪstəm/
Explanation: A community of living organisms interacting with their environment.
Example: Wetlands are one of the most productive ecosystems on Earth.
4. Conservation /ˌkɒnsərˈveɪʃən/
Explanation: The act of protecting and preserving natural resources.
Example: Conservation efforts are vital for the survival of wetlands.
5. Habitat /ˈhæbɪtæt/
Explanation: The natural environment where a species lives and grows.
Example: Wetlands provide a critical habitat for migratory birds.
6. Flood Control /flʌd kənˈtroʊl/
Explanation: The prevention or reduction of flood damage, often by wetlands.
Example: Wetlands act as natural flood control systems by absorbing excess water.
7. Carbon Storage /ˈkɑːrbən ˈstɔːrɪdʒ/
Explanation: The process of capturing and storing carbon dioxide, a feature of wetlands.
Example: Peatlands are a type of wetland that excels in carbon storage.
8. Mangrove /ˈmæŋɡroʊv/
Explanation: A type of wetland forest found in coastal areas, known for its tangled roots.
Example: Mangroves protect coastlines from erosion and support marine life.
9. Marsh /mɑːrʃ/
Explanation: A type of wetland dominated by grasses and reeds.
Example: The marsh is a haven for waterfowl and amphibians.
10. Swamp /swɒmp/
Explanation: A wetland with trees and shrubs, often found in warm climates.
Example: The swamp is home to alligators and diverse plant species.
11. Restoration /ˌrɛstəˈreɪʃən/
Explanation: The process of returning an ecosystem to its original state.
Example: Wetland restoration projects are underway to improve water quality.
12. Water Filtration /ˈwɔːtər fɪlˈtreɪʃən/
Explanation: The process of cleaning water, naturally done by wetlands.
Example: Wetlands act as natural water filtration systems, removing pollutants.
13. Ramsar Convention /ˈræmsɑːr kənˈvɛnʃən/
Explanation: An international treaty for the conservation and sustainable use of wetlands.
Example: The Ramsar Convention highlights the importance of wetlands worldwide.
14. Migration /maɪˈɡreɪʃən/
Explanation: The seasonal movement of animals, often through wetlands.
Example: Many bird species rely on wetlands during their migration routes.
15. Sediment /ˈsɛdɪmənt/
Explanation: Particles of soil or rock deposited by water, often found in wetlands.
Example: Wetlands trap sediment, preventing it from polluting rivers.
16. Aquatic /əˈkwætɪk/
Explanation: Relating to water, particularly organisms or ecosystems.
Example: Wetlands support a wide range of aquatic plants and animals.
17. Endangered Species /ɪnˈdeɪndʒərd ˈspiːʃiz/
Explanation: Species at risk of extinction, often protected in wetland areas.
Example: Wetlands serve as a refuge for many endangered species.
18. Sustainable Use /səˈsteɪnəbl ˈjuːs/
Explanation: Utilizing resources in a way that maintains their availability for future generations.
Example: Wetland management focuses on sustainable use of natural resources.
19. Fisheries /ˈfɪʃəriz/
Explanation: Areas where fish are bred and harvested, often reliant on wetlands.
Example: Wetlands are essential for the health of nearby fisheries.
20. Waterfowl /ˈwɔːtərˌfaʊl/
Explanation: Birds that live near water, such as ducks and geese.
Example: The wetland is a breeding ground for various species of waterfowl.
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