Wednesday, July 2, 2025

Verb Tense: Past Simple


 

🌟 Verb Tense: Past Simple



1.  What is the Past Simple?

The Past Simple tense is used to talk about:

  • Completed actions in the past

  • Actions that happened at a specific time in the past

  • A series of actions in the past


2. How to Form the Past Simple

a) For Regular Verbs:

Verb + -ed

Base Verb

Past Simple

play

played

watch

watched

work

worked

Example:

  • I played football yesterday.

  • She watched a movie last night.

b) For Irregular Verbs:

Use the second column of the verb list (irregular form)

Base Verb

Past Simple

go

went

eat

ate

have

had

Example:

  • He went to school.

  • We had dinner at 7 p.m.


3. Negative Form

Subject + did not (didn’t) + base verb

  • I did not (didn’t) like the movie.

  • She didn’t go to the party.

  • They did not finish the work.

🔹 Remember: use the base verb after “did not” (not past form).


4. Question Form

Did + subject + base verb?

  • Did you see the doctor?

  • Did he eat breakfast?

  • Did they come on time?


5. When to Use the Past Simple

Finished actions in the past

  • I visited my grandma last weekend.

  • They moved to Hanoi in 2020.

Actions with a specific past time

  • She called me yesterday.

  • We watched the show last night.

A list or sequence of past events

  • He woke up, brushed his teeth, and left the house.


6. Signal Words

Look for time expressions like:

  • yesterday, last week/month/year, in 2005, two days ago, this morning (if it’s past)

  • when, then, after that, before


7. Common Mistakes

Using past form after “did”

  • ❌ She did went to the market.

  • ✅ She did go to the market.

Forgetting to add -ed to regular verbs

  • ❌ I watch a movie last night.

  • ✅ I watched a movie last night.


8. Quick Practice

Fill in the blanks using Past Simple:

  1. I __________ (visit) my friend yesterday.

  2. She __________ (not/like) the food.

  3. __________ you __________ (see) the game last night?

  4. They __________ (go) to Da Nang last summer.

(Answers: 1. visited, 2. did not like, 3. Did, see, 4. went)


#pastsimple #learnenglish #englishgrammar #grammarlesson #hoctienganh #tienganhcoban #verbtense #englishforkids #basicgrammar






🌟 Thì Của Động Từ: Quá Khứ Đơn (Past Simple)



1. Thì Quá Khứ Đơn Là Gì?

Thì Quá Khứ Đơn dùng để diễn tả:

  • Hành động đã hoàn thành trong quá khứ

  • Hành động xảy ra tại một thời điểm cụ thể trong quá khứ

  • Một chuỗi hành động nối tiếp nhau trong quá khứ


2. Cách Dùng Thì Quá Khứ Đơn

a) Với động từ có quy tắc:

Động từ + -ed


Động từ nguyên mẫu

Quá khứ đơn

play

played

watch

watched

work

worked

Ví dụ:

  • I played football yesterday. (Tôi đã chơi bóng đá hôm qua.)

  • She watched a movie last night. (Cô ấy đã xem phim tối qua.)

b) Với động từ bất quy tắc:

Dùng cột 2 trong bảng động từ

Động từ nguyên mẫu

Quá khứ đơn

go

went

eat

ate

have

had

Ví dụ:

  • He went to school. (Anh ấy đã đến trường.)

  • We had dinner at 7 p.m. (Chúng tôi đã ăn tối lúc 7 giờ.)


3. Câu Phủ Định

Chủ ngữ + did not (didn’t) + động từ nguyên mẫu

  • I did not like the movie. (Tôi không thích bộ phim đó.)

  • She didn’t go to the party. (Cô ấy đã không đến bữa tiệc.)

  • They did not finish the work. (Họ đã không hoàn thành công việc.)

🔹 Lưu ý: Sau "did not" dùng động từ nguyên mẫu, không chia ở quá khứ.


4. Câu Hỏi

Did + chủ ngữ + động từ nguyên mẫu?

  • Did you see the doctor? (Bạn đã gặp bác sĩ chưa?)

  • Did he eat breakfast? (Anh ấy đã ăn sáng chưa?)

  • Did they come on time? (Họ có đến đúng giờ không?)


5. Khi Nào Dùng Thì Quá Khứ Đơn

Hành động đã hoàn thành trong quá khứ

  • I visited my grandma last weekend. (Tôi đã thăm bà cuối tuần trước.)

  • They moved to Hanoi in 2020. (Họ đã chuyển đến Hà Nội năm 2020.)

Hành động có thời gian cụ thể trong quá khứ

  • She called me yesterday. (Cô ấy đã gọi cho tôi hôm qua.)

  • We watched the show last night. (Chúng tôi đã xem chương trình tối qua.)

Một chuỗi hành động liên tiếp

  • He woke up, brushed his teeth, and left the house.
    (Anh ấy thức dậy, đánh răng và rời khỏi nhà.)


6. Dấu Hiệu Nhận Biết

Các cụm từ thường đi với thì quá khứ đơn:

  • yesterday, last week/month/year, in 2005, two days ago, this morning (nếu thời điểm đã qua)

  • when, then, after that, before


7. Lỗi Thường Gặp

Dùng sai dạng động từ sau “did”

  • ❌ She did went to the market.

  • ✅ She did go to the market.

Quên thêm -ed với động từ có quy tắc

  • ❌ I watch a movie last night.

  • ✅ I watched a movie last night.


8. Bài Tập Nhanh

Điền thì quá khứ đơn vào chỗ trống:

  1. I __________ (visit) my friend yesterday.

  2. She __________ (not/like) the food.

  3. __________ you __________ (see) the game last night?

  4. They __________ (go) to Da Nang last summer.

(Đáp án: 1. visited, 2. did not like, 3. Did, see, 4. went)


#pastsimple #learnenglish #englishgrammar #grammarlesson #hoctienganh #tienganhcoban #verbtense #englishforkids #basicgrammar


Tuesday, July 1, 2025

English phrases for International Kissing Day (6 July)


Here is a comprehensive list of English phrases for International Kissing Day (6 July), complete with explanations, Vietnamese translations, and examples:



1. A kiss speaks a thousand words.

Explanation: A kiss can express deep emotion without speaking.
Vietnamese: Một nụ hôn nói lên ngàn lời.
Example: "On Kissing Day, remember—a kiss speaks a thousand words."
#KissAndTell #SilentLove


2. Sealed with a kiss.

Explanation: Used to show affection at the end of a message or moment.
Vietnamese: Gửi kèm một nụ hôn.
Example: "She ended the letter sealed with a kiss."
#SWAK #LoveNotes


3. A kiss is a promise.

Explanation: A kiss often represents trust, loyalty, or commitment.
Vietnamese: Một nụ hôn là một lời hứa.
Example: "That first kiss was a promise of forever."
#KissOfPromise #LoyalLove


4. Steal a kiss.

Explanation: To kiss someone unexpectedly or sneakily.
Vietnamese: Trộm một nụ hôn.
Example: "He leaned in to steal a kiss under the fireworks."
#StolenKiss #RomanticMoments


5. First kiss, forever memory.

Explanation: Highlights the special, unforgettable nature of a first kiss.
Vietnamese: Nụ hôn đầu, kỷ niệm mãi mãi.
Example: "I’ll never forget our first kiss—forever memory."
#FirstKissFeels #UnforgettableLove


6. Kisses make everything better.

Explanation: A kiss can bring comfort and healing.
Vietnamese: Nụ hôn làm mọi thứ trở nên tốt đẹp hơn.
Example: "One kiss from mom, and all my worries disappeared."
#HealingKiss #ComfortingLove


7. Kiss the one you love.

Explanation: A simple reminder to show affection.
Vietnamese: Hãy hôn người bạn yêu.
Example: "On International Kissing Day, kiss the one you love!"
#SpreadLove #KissToday


8. The sweetest kiss is the unexpected one.

Explanation: Surprising kisses often feel the most special.
Vietnamese: Nụ hôn ngọt ngào nhất là nụ hôn bất ngờ.
Example: "He kissed me when I least expected—it was the sweetest kiss."
#UnexpectedLove #SweetMoments


9. A kiss a day keeps the distance away.

Explanation: Daily affection keeps relationships strong.
Vietnamese: Một nụ hôn mỗi ngày giúp xóa tan khoảng cách.
Example: "Even long-distance can’t win if a kiss a day keeps the distance away."
#LongDistanceLove #DailyAffection


10. A kiss is love in action.

Explanation: A kiss is a physical act of love.
Vietnamese: Nụ hôn là tình yêu được thể hiện bằng hành động.
Example: "You don’t have to say it—sometimes a kiss is love in action."
#LoveLanguage #ActionOfLove


11. Meet me halfway with a kiss.

Explanation: A romantic way to ask for connection or reconciliation.
Vietnamese: Hãy gặp anh/em nửa đường bằng một nụ hôn.
Example: "We argued, but she smiled and said, ‘Meet me halfway with a kiss.’"
#MakeUpKiss #MeetHalfway


12. Kisses tell stories words can’t.

Explanation: Some emotions are better shown than said.
Vietnamese: Nụ hôn kể những câu chuyện mà lời nói không thể.
Example: "That kiss said more than any love letter."
#UnspokenLove #StoryInAKiss


13. A kiss under the stars.

Explanation: A dreamy, romantic setting.
Vietnamese: Một nụ hôn dưới bầu trời đầy sao.
Example: "We shared our first kiss under the stars."
#RomanticNight #StarryKiss


14. Keep calm and kiss on.

Explanation: A playful twist on the famous quote; encourages love and calm.
Vietnamese: Giữ bình tĩnh và tiếp tục hôn thôi!
Example: "No stress today—keep calm and kiss on!"
#KeepKissing #NoStressLove


15. A kiss in time saves the heart.

Explanation: Timely affection can prevent emotional distance.
Vietnamese: Một nụ hôn kịp lúc có thể cứu lấy trái tim.
Example: "She kissed him before he left—it was a kiss in time."
#TimelyLove #EmotionalBond


16. Every kiss begins with care.

Explanation: Affection is built on genuine feelings.
Vietnamese: Mỗi nụ hôn bắt đầu từ sự quan tâm.
Example: "I knew he cared deeply—every kiss began with care."
#CaringLove #MeaningfulKisses


17. Kiss me like you mean it.

Explanation: Encourages authentic, passionate expression.
Vietnamese: Hãy hôn em/anh như thể anh/em thật sự yêu.
Example: "On Kissing Day, kiss me like you mean it."
#RealLove #PassionateKiss


18. The power of one kiss.

Explanation: Even one kiss can change everything.
Vietnamese: Sức mạnh của một nụ hôn.
Example: "Our story started with the power of one kiss."
#PowerfulLove #KissThatChangedEverything


19. From a kiss to forever.

Explanation: A relationship that starts with a kiss can grow into something lasting.
Vietnamese: Từ một nụ hôn đến mãi mãi.
Example: "We went from a kiss to forever."
#ForeverLove #KissBeginnings


20. Kissing is loving out loud.

Explanation: A kiss is a bold, clear expression of affection.
Vietnamese: Hôn là cách thể hiện tình yêu một cách rõ ràng.
Example: "Kissing is loving out loud—don’t be shy about it."
#LovingOutLoud #KissWithConfidence


#InternationalKissingDay #KissAndLove #KissOfTheDay #SpreadLove #SweetMoments #LoveInAction #OneKissOneLove #CelebrateLove #HappyKissingDay #KissMeNow

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